Yellow Tongue – Symptoms, causes, types, and treatment

Yellow tongue, though often benign, can indicate underlying health issues. This blog post delves into its symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment, empowering readers with essential knowledge.

Symptoms of Yellow Tongue:

1. Yellowish discoloration of the tongue
2. Coating or film on the tongue’s surface
3. Bad breath (halitosis)
4. Unpleasant taste in the mouth
5. Dryness or burning sensation on the tongue

Causes of Yellow Tongue:

1. Poor oral hygiene leading to bacterial or fungal overgrowth
2. Dehydration causing tongue dryness and discoloration
3. Smoking or tobacco use
4. Certain medications like antibiotics or mouthwashes containing peroxide
5. Fever or infections affecting the tongue’s appearance
6. Jaundice, a liver-related condition, causing yellowing of the skin and mucous membranes
7. Acid reflux or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
8. Nutritional deficiencies, especially vitamin B12 or folic acid deficiency

Diagnosis of Yellow Tongue:

1. Physical examination of the tongue’s color and texture
2. Medical history review to identify potential causes
3. Laboratory tests like blood tests for liver function (if jaundice is suspected)
4. Swab tests to check for bacterial or fungal infections
5. Endoscopy or imaging tests in cases of suspected GERD or other gastrointestinal issues

Treatment of Yellow Tongue:

1. Improved oral hygiene practices, including regular brushing and tongue cleaning
2. Hydration by drinking an adequate amount of water daily
3. Quitting smoking or tobacco use
4. Avoiding foods and drinks that contribute to tongue discoloration, such as coffee or tea
5. Using tongue scrapers to remove excess coating on the tongue
6. Treating underlying health conditions like GERD or nutritional deficiencies
7. Medications prescribed by healthcare providers for infections or other related issues
8. Dietary changes to include more fruits, vegetables, and vitamin-rich foods

Conclusion:

Yellow tongue may seem alarming, but it’s often manageable with proper care and addressing underlying causes. Regular dental check-ups and maintaining overall health can prevent and alleviate yellow tongue symptoms, ensuring a healthy mouth and body.

Also read: Anaemia – Symptoms, causes, types, and treatment