Avil Tablet – Uses, Side Effects, Dosage, Precautions and More

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Avil 25 mg Tablet is an antihistamine medication commonly used to treat allergic reactions, such as hay fever, urticaria (hives), and other allergic conditions. The active ingredient in Avil 25 mg Tablet is Pheniramine Maleate, which helps alleviate symptoms like itching, swelling, and rashes by blocking histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms.

Uses

  1. Allergic Rhinitis (Hay Fever)
    • Avil 25 mg Tablet is effective in treating symptoms of allergic rhinitis, including sneezing, runny nose, itching, and watery eyes.
  2. Urticaria (Hives)
    • This medication helps reduce the itching and swelling associated with hives, a condition characterized by red, itchy welts on the skin.
  3. Allergic Conjunctivitis
    • Avil can be used to alleviate symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis, such as red, itchy, and watery eyes.
  4. Insect Bites and Stings
    • The antihistamine properties of Avil help in reducing itching and swelling caused by insect bites and stings.
  5. Eczema and Dermatitis
    • It is used as part of the treatment regimen for eczema and dermatitis to reduce itching and inflammation.
  6. Pruritus
    • Pruritus, or generalized itching, can be managed with Avil to provide symptomatic relief.

Dosage

The dosage of Avil 25 mg Tablet depends on the age, severity of symptoms, and the specific condition being treated. It is important to follow the prescribing doctor’s recommendations.

  • Adults and Children over 12 years
    • The typical dose is 1 tablet (25 mg) two to three times a day.
  • Children aged 5-12 years
    • The usual dose is half a tablet (12.5 mg) two to three times a day.
  • Children under 5 years
    • Avil is generally not recommended for children under 5 years without medical advice.

Note: The maximum daily dose should not exceed 100 mg for adults and should be adjusted appropriately for children.

Side Effects

While Avil 25 mg Tablet is effective in treating allergic conditions, it may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects include:

  1. Drowsiness
    • One of the most common side effects. Patients are advised not to operate heavy machinery or drive until they know how the medication affects them.
  2. Dry Mouth
    • Avil can cause a dry mouth. Sipping water frequently or chewing sugar-free gum can help alleviate this symptom.
  3. Dizziness
    • Some patients may experience dizziness. It is recommended to rise slowly from a sitting or lying position to avoid falls.
  4. Blurred Vision
    • Temporary blurred vision can occur. If this side effect persists, consulting a healthcare provider is advised.
  5. Gastrointestinal Issues
    • Nausea, vomiting, and stomach discomfort can occur. Taking the tablet with food may help reduce gastrointestinal side effects.
  6. Urinary Retention
    • Difficulty in urinating may be experienced, especially in older adults.

Precautions

  1. Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
    • Avil 25 mg should be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding only if clearly needed and prescribed by a healthcare provider.
  2. Alcohol Consumption
    • Alcohol can increase the sedative effects of Avil. It is advisable to avoid alcohol while taking this medication.
  3. Chronic Conditions
    • Patients with chronic conditions such as asthma, glaucoma, prostate enlargement, and cardiovascular diseases should use Avil with caution and under medical supervision.
  4. Drug Interactions
    • Avil can interact with other medications such as sedatives, tranquilizers, and other antihistamines. Inform the healthcare provider of all the medications being taken to avoid potential interactions.

Overdose

An overdose of Avil 25 mg Tablet can be serious. Symptoms of overdose may include extreme drowsiness, agitation, confusion, seizures, and difficulty breathing. If an overdose is suspected, immediate medical attention is necessary.

Conclusion

Avil 25 mg Tablet is an effective antihistamine for managing a variety of allergic conditions. While generally well-tolerated, it is essential to use it as prescribed and be aware of potential side effects and interactions. Consulting a healthcare provider before starting Avil, especially for individuals with underlying health conditions or those taking other medications, ensures safe and effective use.

Also read: Qutan 25 MG Tablet – Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Price,

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