Ipill 1.5 MG Tablet – Uses, Side Effects, Dosage, Precautions, and More

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Ipill 1.5 MG Tablet is a popular emergency contraceptive used to prevent pregnancy after unprotected sex or contraceptive failure. This guide covers its uses, dosage, side effects, price, and more to provide a thorough understanding of the medication.

Uses of Ipill 1.5 MG Tablet

Ipill 1.5 MG Tablet contains levonorgestrel, a synthetic hormone similar to the naturally occurring progesterone. It is used for:

  • Emergency Contraception: It is primarily used to prevent pregnancy after unprotected intercourse or contraceptive failure, such as a broken condom.
  • Mechanism of Action: Ipill works by preventing ovulation (the release of an egg from the ovary), inhibiting fertilization (the union of sperm and egg), and altering the uterine lining to prevent implantation of a fertilized egg.

Dosage

The correct usage of Ipill 1.5 MG Tablet is crucial for its effectiveness:

  • Single Dose: The tablet should be taken orally as soon as possible, within 72 hours (3 days) after unprotected sex. The sooner it is taken, the more effective it is.
  • With or Without Food: It can be taken with or without food. If it causes nausea, taking it with food might help.
  • Missed Dose: Since it is a single-dose medication, missing a dose generally means not taking it within the recommended time frame, which significantly reduces its effectiveness. In such cases, consult a healthcare provider for further advice.

Side Effects

While Ipill is generally safe, it can cause some side effects. These include:

  • Common Side Effects:
    • Nausea
    • Fatigue
    • Headache
    • Dizziness
    • Abdominal pain
    • Breast tenderness
    • Menstrual changes (early, late, or heavier menstrual bleeding)
  • Severe Side Effects (rare but require immediate medical attention):
    • Severe abdominal pain (which could indicate an ectopic pregnancy)
    • Persistent bleeding
    • Signs of an allergic reaction (rash, itching/swelling, severe dizziness, difficulty breathing)

Precautions and Warnings

Consider the following precautions when using Ipill 1.5 MG Tablet:

  • Not a Regular Contraceptive: It is not intended for regular use as a contraceptive method. Frequent use can lead to menstrual irregularities and other hormonal disturbances.
  • Not Effective Post-Pregnancy: It does not work if a woman is already pregnant and will not terminate an existing pregnancy.
  • Interaction with Other Medications: Some medications, such as certain antibiotics and anticonvulsants, can reduce the effectiveness of Ipill. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking.
  • Medical Conditions: Consult a doctor if you have a history of ectopic pregnancy, severe liver disease, or other significant medical conditions before using this medication.
  • Age Considerations: It is generally safe for adult women, but for those under 18, it should be taken under medical supervision.

Price

The price of Ipill 1.5 MG Tablet can vary depending on the region, pharmacy, and any available discounts or insurance coverage. On average, it costs around INR 100 to INR 150 per tablet in India. Prices may differ in other countries.

Availability

Ipill 1.5 MG Tablet is available over-the-counter in many countries, making it easily accessible for emergency contraception. However, availability might vary based on local regulations and pharmacy policies.

How to Store Ipill 1.5 MG Tablet

Proper storage of Ipill ensures its effectiveness:

  • Temperature: Store at room temperature (20-25°C).
  • Avoid Moisture and Heat: Keep it away from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat.
  • Keep Out of Reach of Children: Store it in a place where children cannot access it.

Efficacy and Effectiveness

The effectiveness of Ipill 1.5 MG Tablet is highest when taken as soon as possible after unprotected sex. Studies show that it reduces the risk of pregnancy by about 85% if taken within 72 hours. The effectiveness decreases the longer the delay in taking the pill.

Myths and Facts

There are several myths surrounding the use of emergency contraceptives like Ipill:

  • Myth: Ipill can cause infertility.
    • Fact: There is no evidence that taking Ipill affects long-term fertility. Its purpose is to prevent pregnancy after a single episode of unprotected sex.
  • Myth: Ipill is the same as an abortion pill.
    • Fact: Ipill prevents pregnancy and does not terminate an existing pregnancy. It is not the same as medical abortion pills like mifepristone and misoprostol.
  • Myth: Ipill can be used as regular contraception.
    • Fact: Ipill is designed for emergency use only and is not a substitute for regular contraceptive methods, such as oral contraceptive pills, IUDs, or condoms.

Conclusion

Ipill 1.5 MG Tablet is a reliable option for emergency contraception when used correctly. Understanding its uses, dosage, side effects, and other critical aspects ensures it is used effectively and safely. For regular contraception, consult a healthcare provider to explore other more suitable methods. Always keep in mind that while Ipill is effective in preventing pregnancy after unprotected sex, it does not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). For comprehensive sexual health protection, consider using condoms along with other contraceptive methods.

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