Cifran Tablet – Uses, Side Effects, Dosage, Precautions and More

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Cifran Tablet is a widely prescribed antibiotic medicine used to treat various bacterial infections affecting different parts of the body. It belongs to the fluoroquinolone group of antibiotics and contains the active ingredient Ciprofloxacin.

In this comprehensive guide, you’ll learn everything you need to know about Cifran Tablet uses, dosage, side effects, precautions, interactions, and frequently asked questions, explained in simple and easy-to-understand language.

What is Cifran Tablet?

Cifran Tablet is an antibiotic medication used to treat infections caused by bacteria. It works by stopping the growth and multiplication of bacteria, helping the body’s immune system fight infection effectively.

Cifran is available in different strengths such as Cifran 250 mg, Cifran 500 mg, and Cifran 750 mg, and is also available in Cifran-OD (once-daily) formulations.

Cifran Tablet Uses

Cifran Tablet is used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections, including:

1. Urinary Tract Infections (UTI)

Cifran is commonly prescribed for UTIs, helping relieve symptoms like burning during urination, frequent urge to urinate, and lower abdominal pain.

2. Respiratory Tract Infections

It is used to treat infections such as:

  • Bronchitis

  • Pneumonia

  • Sinus infections

3. Gastrointestinal Infections

Cifran is effective against bacterial infections causing:

  • Diarrhea

  • Typhoid fever

  • Food poisoning

4. Skin and Soft Tissue Infections

It helps treat infections of the skin, wounds, and soft tissues caused by bacteria.

5. Bone and Joint Infections

Cifran may be prescribed for bone (osteomyelitis) and joint infections.

6. Sexually Transmitted Infections

In certain cases, Cifran is used to treat bacterial sexually transmitted infections as advised by a doctor.

⚠️ Note: Cifran does not work for viral infections like the common cold or flu.

How Does Cifran Tablet Work?

Cifran contains Ciprofloxacin, which works by inhibiting bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase enzymes. These enzymes are essential for bacterial DNA replication and repair. By blocking them, Cifran kills bacteria and prevents infection from spreading.

Cifran Tablet Dosage

The dosage of Cifran Tablet depends on:

  • Type and severity of infection

  • Patient’s age and weight

  • Kidney function

  • Medical history

General Dosage Guidelines:

  • Cifran 250–500 mg twice daily

  • Cifran-OD once daily

  • Usually taken after food with a full glass of water

Important Dosage Tips:

  • Take the tablet at the same time every day

  • Do not crush or chew the tablet

  • Complete the full course, even if you feel better

❗ Stopping antibiotics early may cause antibiotic resistance.

Cifran Tablet Side Effects

Most people tolerate Cifran well, but some may experience side effects.

Common Side Effects:

  • Nausea

  • Vomiting

  • Diarrhea

  • Stomach pain

  • Headache

  • Dizziness

Less Common but Serious Side Effects:

  • Tendon pain or rupture

  • Nerve damage (tingling, numbness)

  • Irregular heartbeat

  • Mood changes or confusion

  • Severe allergic reactions

If you experience severe or unusual symptoms, stop the medicine and seek medical attention immediately.

Precautions and Warnings

Before taking Cifran Tablet, inform your doctor if you have:

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

Cifran is generally not recommended during pregnancy unless clearly necessary. It may pass into breast milk; consult your doctor before use.

Children and Elderly

Use with caution in children and older adults due to risk of joint and tendon problems.

Kidney Disease

Dose adjustment may be required in patients with kidney problems.

Tendon Disorders

Avoid Cifran if you have a history of tendon rupture or are on steroid medications.

Driving

Cifran may cause dizziness; avoid driving or operating machinery if affected.

Drug Interactions

Cifran Tablet may interact with:

  • Antacids containing magnesium or aluminum

  • Iron and calcium supplements

  • Blood thinners (warfarin)

  • Anti-epileptic drugs

  • Steroids

Maintain a 2–4 hour gap between Cifran and antacids or mineral supplements.

Food and Lifestyle Tips While Taking Cifran

  • Drink plenty of water

  • Avoid dairy products close to dosing time

  • Limit caffeine intake

  • Avoid alcohol during treatment

  • Do not skip doses

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Can Cifran be taken without food?

Yes, but taking it after food reduces stomach upset.

2. How long does Cifran take to work?

Symptoms usually improve within 2–3 days, but complete the full course.

3. Can Cifran cause diarrhea?

Yes, mild diarrhea is common. Severe or bloody diarrhea requires medical attention.

4. Is Cifran safe for long-term use?

Long-term use is generally avoided due to side effects unless advised by a doctor.

5. Can I stop Cifran once I feel better?

No. Always complete the full prescribed course.


Cifran Tablet Price in India

Cifran Tablet is affordable and widely available across India. Prices may vary depending on strength and pharmacy.

Conclusion

Cifran Tablet is a powerful and effective antibiotic for treating a wide range of bacterial infections. When used correctly and under medical supervision, it helps clear infections and prevents complications.

However, misuse or incomplete courses can lead to serious side effects and antibiotic resistance. Always take Cifran exactly as prescribed and consult your doctor if you experience any concerning symptoms.

Disclaimer:
All information and content on this site are provided for informational and educational purposes only. They are not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional for any health-related concerns or conditions.

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