Sibelium Tablet – Uses, Side Effects, Dosage, Precautions, and More

Sibelium is the brand name for Flunarizine, a medication primarily used for preventing migraines. Manufactured by Johnson & Johnson, this drug belongs to a class called calcium channel blockers. Sibelium helps in reducing the frequency and severity of migraine attacks by affecting the blood flow in the brain.

Uses

1. Migraine Prevention

• Sibelium is most commonly prescribed for the prophylactic treatment of migraines. It is not used to treat acute migraine attacks but to reduce the frequency of future episodes.

2. Vestibular Disorders

• It is also used to treat vestibular disorders like vertigo and Meniere’s disease. Sibelium helps in reducing dizziness and improving balance in these conditions.

3. Vascular Headaches

• Besides migraines, Sibelium can be used for other types of vascular headaches.

Dosage

Standard Dosage:

• The typical starting dosage for adults is 10 mg taken once daily in the evening.
• For elderly patients, the recommended starting dose is 5 mg per day, as they may be more susceptible to side effects.

Maintenance Dose:

• After 2 months of successful treatment, if the desired effect is achieved, the dose may be reduced. The maintenance dose is usually 5 mg daily or 10 mg every other day.

Treatment Duration:

• The treatment period typically lasts for a few months. If no improvement is observed within 2 months, discontinuation should be considered.

Special Considerations:

• It is essential to take Sibelium regularly and at the same time each day to maintain an even level in your system.
• Missed doses should be taken as soon as remembered unless it’s almost time for the next dose. Do not double up on doses to make up for missed ones.

Side Effects

Like all medications, Sibelium can cause side effects. Not everyone will experience them, and some may experience only minor issues.

Common Side Effects:

• Drowsiness: Sibelium may cause drowsiness, especially at the start of treatment. Patients are advised not to drive or operate heavy machinery until they know how the medication affects them.
• Weight Gain: An increase in appetite and subsequent weight gain can occur.
• Gastrointestinal Issues: Nausea, constipation, or dry mouth are common.
• Fatigue and Depression: Some patients may experience fatigue or depressive symptoms.
• Increased Appetite: This can contribute to weight gain over time.

Serious Side Effects:

• Extrapyramidal Symptoms: These include tremors, rigidity, and other movement disorders.
• Severe Depression: Though rare, some patients may experience severe depression and should seek medical attention immediately.
• Hypersensitivity Reactions: These include rashes, itching, and swelling.

Long-Term Use:

• Long-term use of Sibelium should be monitored closely by a healthcare professional, especially due to potential extrapyramidal symptoms and depressive effects.

Contraindications and Precautions

Contraindications:

• Hypersensitivity: Patients who have shown hypersensitivity to Flunarizine or any other ingredients in Sibelium should not use this medication.
• Depressive Disorders: It should not be used in patients with pre-existing depressive disorders or history of depression.
• Parkinson’s Disease: Patients with Parkinson’s disease or other extrapyramidal disorders should avoid Sibelium as it can exacerbate symptoms.

Precautions:

• Hepatic Impairment: Patients with liver problems should use Sibelium with caution.
• Cardiovascular Conditions: Although rare, some cardiovascular effects have been noted, so patients with heart conditions should be cautious.
• Concurrent Medications: Patients should inform their doctor of all medications they are taking as Sibelium can interact with other drugs, potentially causing adverse effects.

Price

The cost of Sibelium 10 MG Tablets can vary depending on the region, the pharmacy, and whether it’s being purchased under insurance or out-of-pocket. Generally, the price for a strip of 10 tablets ranges from $5 to $15. Generic versions may be available at a lower cost. It is advisable to consult local pharmacies or online retailers for the most accurate pricing.

Conclusion

Sibelium 10 MG Tablets offer significant benefits for individuals suffering from chronic migraines and vestibular disorders. However, like all medications, it comes with potential side effects and must be used under strict medical guidance. Regular monitoring and consultations with a healthcare provider ensure that patients derive maximum benefit while minimizing risks. Proper adherence to dosage and awareness of potential side effects are key to the effective and safe use of Sibelium.

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